Cross-Border Mergers Between Foreign and Turkish Companies
Clear structure. Compliant documents. On-time closing. Merging a foreign entity with a Turkish company requires precision under the Turkish Commercial […]
Recognition and Enforcement of ICSID Arbitral Awards
The effect of an arbitral award outside the state in which it was rendered depends on its recognition and enforcement.
Legal Remedies Against ICSID Arbitral Awards
Abstract In 1965, the World Bank established the International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (hereinafter “ICSID”) by means of
International Investment Contracts & Energy Contracts: Legal Framework, Treaty Protections, and Dispute Resolution Mechanisms
Introduction International investment contracts are agreements concluded between the “host state” or a state-controlled entity (such as TPOA, BOTAŞ, etc.)
Constitution of the ICSID Arbitral Tribunal
Constitution of the ICSID Arbitral Tribunal A Contracting State or a national thereof wishing to submit a dispute to ICSID
Non-Reviewability of ICSID Arbitral Awards by Domestic Courts
What distinguishes ICSID arbitration from other forms of arbitration, and constitutes one of its key advantages, is that ICSID arbitral
The Constitutional Court Emphasized the Right of Access to Information Regarding an Individual’s Own Records Held by the Institution They Work For Within the Scope of the Right to Information
The Constitutional Court Emphasized the Right of Access to Information Regarding an Individual’s Own Records Held by the Institution They
General Principles of Administrative Sanctions/Administrative Fines for Violations Regulated in the Personal Data Protection Law
General Overview Article 17 of the Personal Data Protection Law (KVKK) includes a general regulation regarding actions that constitute crimes
Offense of Non-Compliance with the Registration and Notification Obligation in the Data Controllers Registry
Article 16 of the Personal Data Protection Law stipulates that, under the supervision of the Board, the Presidency shall maintain
Offense of Failing to Fulfill Data Security Obligations within the Scope of Personal Data Protection
The data controller’s obligations regarding data security are specified in Article 12 of the Personal Data Protection Law (KVK Law).